Friday, September 4, 2020

How did King George III lose his 13 American Colonies? Essay -- essays

     There is a typical misinterpretation that the sole reason for the American Revolutionary War was the charges forced on the states by Britain. In the event that a more intensive look is taken at the historical backdrop of the Americas, in any case, it is anything but difficult to see that thought of opportunity had been beating through the states for a considerable length of time. Exactly how did His Majesty King George III lose his American provinces? The appropriate response is a chain of occasions hanging from the French and Indian war to the day George Washington gave over his soldiers to the Continental Congress, authoritatively finishing the War for Independence.      Before the French and Indian War, Britain had utilized an arrangement of Salutary Neglect with the provinces, giving them a feeling of opportunity. While Britain despite everything recognized the provinces, and the pilgrims stayed faithful to the crown, the settlements were commonly left to administer themselves. After the French and Indian War, be that as it may, King George III saw in his provinces an approach to underwrite. England was in a post-war financial downturn, and required a wellspring of salary (Stamp Act). The states gave an ideal answer. They had set up their own frameworks of exchange and assembling during the hours of helpful disregard, and were turning out to be progressively independent. So as to get a portion of the colonists’ funds, Britain started to pass a progression of assessments.      The Stamp Act was passed in 1765, and put an expense on any papered merchandise that were going into the provinces from Britain. This included papers, flyers, and playing a card game, just to give some examples (Stamp Act).The pioneers had been so acquainted with their opportunity from the crown now, that they were irritated. The connection between the Mother nation and the states didn't improve with the instatement of the Townshend Acts of 1767. These demonstrations passed charges on consistently merchandise that the settlers required, for example, lead, tea, glass and paint(Townshend Acts). By this point, the pioneers were starting to address Britain’s thought processes towards them. They accepted they were being dealt with like slaves and being utilized exclusively for the monetary development of Britain. One night, in 1773, the settlers defied these expenses on their tea. A gathering of men dressed as Native Americans boarded a boat at Boston Harbor and emptied three vessels of burdened tea (Boston Tea Party). This occasion, known a... ...ish armed force required was, best case scenario, a half year away.      The American Revolutionary War authoritatively finished in 1783 with the marking of the Treaty of Paris. Presently, General Washington gave up his soldiers to the Continental Congress. The Americans had won their freedom, a lot to the disappointment of the British crown. Lord George III lost his American states because of various reasons. The obligation of the American Revolution and King George III’s loss of his provinces can't be set on one explicit occasion, but instead a development of strains throughout the years making the possibility of opportunity ring through the settlements and drive them to make the United States of American a free nation ‘with freedom and equity for all.’ Works Cited â€Å"Boston Tea Party.† Columbia University Press. 11 June 2005. â€Å"Encyclopedia: Saratoga, Battles of.† Funk and Wagnalls New Encyclopedia. 2005. June  â â â â 12, 2005. â€Å"Intolerable Acts.† Columbia University Press. 11 June 2005. â€Å"Stamp Act of 1765.† GNU Free Documentation. 12 June 2005.  â â â â â€Å"Townshend Acts.† GNU Free Documentation. 12 June 2005.

Monday, August 24, 2020

UCCs Effect On International Commerce Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

UCCs Effect On International Commerce - Essay Example The third article accommodates the exchanges in business papers, for example, debatable instruments and promissory notes (Hinkelman and Shippey, 2004). Different arrangements are likewise significant in exchange since they give rules on issues, for example, mass exchanges, made sure about exchanges and dealings in venture protections, for example, stocks and bonds. The UCC applies to national exchange, yet would have beneficial outcomes whenever applied to global business. The UCC is intended for brisk references on laws in regards to development of business contracts, master examination of the effect of different business exchanges and simple treatment of court choices with respect to questions radiating from exchange (Hinkelman and Shippey, 2004). The primary impact of UCC on global trade is help of universal exchanges in the offer of merchandise. UCC will guarantee that cross-outskirt shippers have confidence in offer of products contracts because of the consistency in the adminis trative laws. The expansion in outside direct speculations and development in innovation has prompted crisis of new kind of business exchanges that require a uniform type of authoritative understandings and legitimate assurance (Hinkelman and Shippey, 2004). For example, innovation has permitted organizations to sell computerized items across national fringes and global organizations to list their stocks in various national stock trade markets. For this situation, uniform business code would be useful in encouraging universal trade (Hinkelman and Shippey, 2004). Uniform business code in the universal trade would be helpful in checking examples of global financial wrongdoings, for example, illegal tax avoidance and dumping. The UCC would be equipped for offering legitimate rules that address issues identifying with redirection of payload in the high oceans, falsifying and deceitful protection guarantees that are basic in sea exchange. UCC will be helpful in worldwide offering forms ( Hinkelman and Shippey, 2004). The arrangements will be significant in guaranteeing consistency of worldwide tenders, for example, government tenders. This will guarantee that contracting parties get top notch benefits because of sincere trust prerequisites and straightforwardness of the procedure (Hinkelman and Shippey, 2004). UCC will facilitate the worldwide exchange of assets through making uniform necessities in bank assortments, settlements of monetary protections and store moves among the global exchange members. UCC will make legitimate execution commitment to exchanges including a made sure about gathering. The code of business will control the exchanges of dematerialized protections. For this situation, the last financial specialists in the venture protections will have sufficient security privilege and option to get any profits collecting from their responsibility for security. Article 8 disintegrates the security rights therefore lenders are shielded from the chance of th e speculator of moving such stake without educating the loan boss who has some enthusiasm for the concerned security (Hinkelman and Shippey, 2004). The effect of making sure about the exchanges is to give a help to the loan specialist through a security enthusiasm for the guarantee and an affirmation in the default by the acquiring party. In many states, the made sure about exchanges utilize individual property, apparatuses and impalpable property as the insurance on account of default. This code will encourage chapter 11 settlements in this way encouraging worldwide exchange exchanges (Hinkelman and Shippey, 2004). Articles 5 of the UCC give rules on the issuance of letters of credit by budgetary foundations. The letters of credit

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Hamlets Madness Essay Example for Free

Villas Madness Essay I don't accept that Hamlet is going frantic nor crazy. I imagine that he was simply faking it of frenzy to persuade individuals he was going crazy so as to do his vengeance on Claudius. On the off chance that it wasnt for Hamlets faked franticness the Claudius would have clearly realized that something was up and would have perhaps had Hamlet executed. Hamlet just acted distraught or crazy around specific individuals. In his private discussions with Horatio there was no indications of craziness with the manner in which he was conversing with him. Hamlet discloses to Horatio How abnormal or odd soeer I bear myself, As I, perchance, from this point forward will think meet To put on a trick attitude on, That you, at such occasions seeing me, never will, With arms encumberd accordingly. Or on the other hand this headshake, Or by articulating of some suspicious expression. (Ham. 2. 5. 170-175). In this expression He is revealing to Horatio that he will fake frenzy, and that on the off chance that he sees any bizarre conduct that he is faking it. This is evidence that he is neither distraught nor crazy. He fundamentally has expressed he is going to act distraught. When somebody shows up, whom he needs to persuade he is distraught, he changes his conduct to place in their brains various clarifications of his nonsensical conduct. He changes from objective discourse to silly discussions with those he wishes to persuade he is frantic. With Rosencrantz and Guildenstern he causes them to accept that the purpose behind his conduct is baffled desire. In act 2 scene 2 Rosencrantz says Why, at that point, your desire makes it one; tis unreasonably tight for your brain. (Ham. 2. 2. 241-242). At that point Hamlet says O God, I could be limited basically, and check myself a ruler of endless space, were it not that I have awful dreams. (Ham 2. 2. 243-244) Then Guildenstern states Which dreams, without a doubt, are aspiration; fro the very substance of the aggressive is just the shadow of a fantasy. (Ham. 2. 2. 245-246). Hamlet needs to cause the King and Queen to accept that the passing of his dad and their marriage is the explanation behind his franticness. The Queen states I question it is no other however the fundamental, His dads demise and our o rushed marriage. (Ham. 2. 2. 56-57). Hamlet need s to make Polonius and Ophelia accept that it is his adoration for Ophelia that has made him frantic. This is uncovered when Ophelia talks with Polonius about Hamlets experience with her (Ham. 2. 2 75-108). In the expression I am nevertheless frantic north by northwest, when the breeze is southernly I know a bird of prey from a handsaw(Ham. 2. 2. 347-348) Hamlet is expressing that North is ordinary and that North by Northwest implies that he is just marginally crazy. When Claudius thought he was crazy he was sheltered to do the remainder of his arrangement. In the Soliloquy, To be or not to be (Ham. 3. 1. 56-90) Hamlet realized that he was being viewed by the King while at the same time conversing with Ophelia. This was his opportunity to persuade the King that he was crazy. I accept that Hamlet may have gone too far into genuine franticness a couple of times. For instance when Hamlet kills Polonius he has no sentiments of regret. This is prove by Hamlets words Thou pathetic, rash, barging in fool, goodbye! I took thy fortune thou findst to be excessively occupied in some danger(Ham. 3. 4. 32-34). After Hamlet executes Polonius he won't tell anybody where the body is. Rather he says not where he eats, yet where he is eaten, a specific meeting of political worms an een at him(Ham 4. 3. 20-21). Hamlet additionally knows about his dissolving craziness as he discloses to Laertes that he executed Polonius in an attack of madness(Ham. 5. 2. 236-250). In the scene where he is with his mom he additionally has a rough out burst. He is extremely barbarous towards he and grips her throat out of resentment. He sees his dads apparition while with his mom. His mom doesn't see him. The entirety of different occasions somebody has seen the apparition when it has showed up. This might be an indication that Hamlet encountering genuine frenzy. On him, on him: Look O you how pale he glares! His structure and cause conjoured, lecturing stones would make them fit (Ham. 3. 4. 126-128. Taking everything into account I accept that Hamlets franticness or craziness all through the play is being acted. Anyway I do accept that at long last Hamlet drives himself over the edge when he slaughters Polonius and his actual indignation appears. Hamlet went too far into genuine franticness a couple of times in this play. I accept this was not a decent approach to seeking retribution on Claudius. There was an over the top deferral and at long last Hamlet lost by losing his life as well.

Mars and Google Earth Project Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Mars and Google Earth Project - Research Paper Example From the conversation it is clear thatâ theâ mainâ differencesâ between the two pictures areâ thatâ the development ofâ the differentâ highlights areâ causedâ by s differentâ climatic conditions. In the Mars, there are no man caused properties to want a portion of the highlights inside the Mars are normally caused. In any case, there are a few highlights inside the common earth structure that are probably going to affecting the arrangement of various structures. Laval stream is one significant reason for such highlights inside both the earth and Mars separately. The earth is tenable and thusly life is conceivable on earth in view of the ideal climatic elements in spite of mars.This study focuses on that in the two planets the mountain includes under investigation framed because of volcanic movement. That is when hot liquid rocks discovers out through earths outside and chill to shape a hard rock. Ensuing exercises bring about increasingly more heap up of magma sh aping a mountain. In planet defaces as the mountain ascend because of stores of layers of magma, it applies a ton of weight on the underground storm cellar framework at the base of the mountain. This outcomes in some further landforms for example valleys and so on likewise a similar wonder may bring about separation points prompting sinking of the earth to shape a valleys of which the incredible fracture valley of east Africa is a normal example. Formation of volcanic mountains along these lines display comparable development in both planet earth and defaces. Interestingly Martian planet has no vegetation spread and no obvious streams, ocean or seas exist.a

Friday, August 21, 2020

Urbanization and the Environment

Question: Does Urbanization happen at the expense of the earth? Answer: Urbanization is the expansion in human populace, industrialization and trade prompting the expansion on the limits of a settlement. Starting at 2014, 54% of the world lives in urban territories and by 2050, 66% of the world will be living in urban zones (United Nations, 2014). Urban settlements are the monetary and advancement center of a nation, the enterprises and exceptionally specific human work in the urban zones are what drive the development of the economy. People and the ventures are exceptionally reliant on the earth to work. Since the start of the modern upset in 1750, human exercises have added to changes in nature and the atmosphere (Environment Protection Agency,2017). Urban territories have an exclusive requirement of living contrasted with country regions, (Wan, 2012) and higher future. As much as urbanization offer better ways of life for individuals, it has effectsly affected the earth. Urbanization has influenced each spigot of nature; the climate, hydrosphere and t he lithosphere. Urbanization influences air and water quality through the waste discharged from homes and the ventures. Over 70% of green-house gases are discharged structure urban zones, this prompts an unnatural weather change (Fragkias, et al, 2013), which influences the current age as well as people in the future. A dangerous atmospheric devation prompts a few negative impacts, for example, expanded ocean levels and whimsical climate designs (Casper, 2010). Expanded urbanization implies increasingly green-house gases will be discharged and more woodlands will be decimated to clear approach to settle the developing populace. Woods are significant for carbon sequestration and proceeded with demolition of backwoods prompts increment in green-house gases. Notwithstanding influencing the nature of air, water quality is the most influenced by urbanization. Water overflow from the impenetrable surface of urban zones conveys substantial metals and supplements that switch up the science of waterways and streams near urban regions (Riley, 2008). Everyday exercises of man, for example, driving, vehicle support and grass and little nursery the executives are a portion of the wellsprings of poisons that are washed into water bodies. Composts, oil slick from vehicles and fumes vapor from vehicles are a wellspring of substantial metals that are washed into water bodies (Barrios, 2000). Ventures and homes release their profluent into water bodies expanding the measure of pathogens, and left over food or natural materials dumped into water bodies deteriorate in the water bodies decreasing broke up oxygen in the water this influences living life forms in the water body. For such waste mater to be created crude materials must be devoured and this is another region that urban zones have consistently evolved to the detriment of the earth. Characteristic recovery of ecological assets is significant in supporting life on earth. Urban communities devour more vitality, water, food and other characteristic assets than country territories. Urban regions devour 66% of the universes vitality, the vast majority of these being petroleum derivatives. Non-renewable energy sources are limited assets that are quickly being exhausted because of the overwhelming utilization by urban focuses. The world economy is absolutely subject to petroleum product and their exhaustion could prompt a pound of the worldwide economy hence diminishing the elevated expectations of living in urban regions (Leng, 2009). The popularity of petroleum derivative prompts extraordinary uncovering and investigation which incredibly impacts the general condition of the earth. Despite the fact that underdeveloped nations don't expend a lot of petroleum derivative as the primary world, utilization of charcoal is commonly high in urban zones. Country urban relocat ion is going on at a quicker rate than advancement prompting neediness and springing up of shanties in urban regions. In this manner increasingly charcoal and kindling is utilized in destitution stricken territories, this puts a strain on timberlands and forests because of illicit logging to fulfill the needs of the city occupants. The expanding populace additionally puts a strain on horticultural grounds, proceeded with utilization of compost and poor cultivating techniques have been known to influence soil quality. A great deal of farming area is losing ripeness because of the strain to take care of urban inhabitants. Minerals are limited assets that have been abused at an unreasonable rate; people in the future probably won't have minerals, for example, copper or iron which are significant in the industrialization of any general public. It is in this manner significant that the current age creates at a manageable rate so as to abandon a planet that is livable for people in the fu ture. Despite the fact that the impacts of quick urban development on the earth can obviously be seen and felt, look into completed in certain territories has demonstrated that urbanization is useful to the earth. Wan (2012) list the advantages of urbanization: economies of scale that make urban territories more gainful than country zones, the general population approaches ecologically well disposed administrations, for example, clean funneled water, imaginative green advancements that emerge from urban zones and the better expectations of living that improve the general living and future of individuals living in urban zones. These discoveries by Wan show the advantages of urbanization to individuals living in the urban; the advantages previously mentioned are for the most part for urban regions in created nations. The conversations overlook that exercises that happen in urban zones additionally influence the individuals and regions far away from the urban zones. Indeed, even with the gree n innovation being created in the urban areas the majority of the innovation can not invert the impacts that urbanization has had on the earth. Indeed, even with the advantages that urban zones consistently appreciate this is to the detriment of the earth. Urban improvement is a piece of human turn of events and that is digging in for the long haul, yet this doesn't warrant the devastation of the earth. Urban advancement ought to be done in a practical manner to address the issues of the present and people in the future. Urbanization has effectsly affected the earth; urban areas are the primary wellspring of green house gases which have caused a worldwide temperature alteration and contamination of the environment these have had consequences for the atmosphere. Strong and fluid waste arranged off in water bodies influence the nature of water bodies making, while the commercialization of the urban communities has incredibly stressed regular assets. The strain on characteristic assets has prompted the exhaustion of regular assets in certain territories. Urban focuses have a better quality of living than provincial regions and they have indicated expanded human future. Green innovation and economical advancement are the main way that urba nization will happen at a well disposed rate that isn't hurtful to the earth. References Burrios, A. (2000, June). Urbanization and Water quality. Recovered April 20, 2017, from https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.537.4544rep=rep1type=pdf Casper, J. K. (2010).Changing environments impacts of a worldwide temperature alteration. New York: Facts on File. Fragkias, M., Lobo, J., Strumsky, D., Seto, K. C. (2013, June 4). Does Size Make a difference? Scaling of CO2 Emissions and U.S. Urban Areas. Recovered April 20, 2017, from https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0064727 Leng, R. A. (2009, January). The effect of asset consumption is being dominated by the risk of a worldwide temperature alteration. Recovered from https://www.lrrd.org/lrrd22/2/leng.htm Riley, M. (2008, May 12). Water Quality and Urbanization. Recovered April 20, 2017, from https://nature.berkeley.edu/classes/es196/ventures/2008final/RileyM_2008.pdf US Environment Protection Agency. (2017, March 20). Reasons for Climate Change. Recovered April 19, 2017, from https://www.epa.gov/environmental change-science/causes-environmental change Joined Nations. (2014). World Urbanization Prospects. Recovered April 19, 2017, from https://esa.un.org/unpd/wup/productions/records/wup2014-highlights.Pdf Wan, G. (2013, June 12). Urbanization can be useful for the earth. Recovered April 20, 2017, from https://www.asiapathways-adbi.org/2012/12/urbanization-can-be-useful for the earth/

Saturday, July 18, 2020

Coping With Social Anxiety The Best Self-Help Strategies

Coping With Social Anxiety The Best Self-Help Strategies Social Anxiety Disorder Coping Print Living With Social Anxiety Disorder By Arlin Cuncic Arlin Cuncic, MA, is the author of Therapy in Focus: What to Expect from CBT for Social Anxiety Disorder and 7 Weeks to Reduce Anxiety. Learn about our editorial policy Arlin Cuncic Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on April 12, 2018 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on June 24, 2019 Social Anxiety Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children In This Article Table of Contents Expand Social Coping Emotional Coping Day-to-Day Strategies Mistakes to Avoid View All Social anxiety disorder (SAD) help can come in many forms. Although treatment is available and effective for SAD, it is estimated that only 25 percent of people with the disorder ever receive treatment.?? While not a substitute for professional treatment, for those that may otherwise receive no help, self-help is a good starting point. The self-help strategies for social anxiety disorder outlined below can be used at home to overcome your symptoms. Social Coping Identifying social skills that could use a bit of work and then focusing on improving them could help cope with the thoughts and emotions that come with social anxiety disorder. Assertiveness Many people with social anxiety disorder lack assertiveness and can benefit from learning to become more assertive through self-help strategies.?? Practice becoming more assertive by communicating your needs in a calm and relaxed way that respects the needs of others. Usually, this takes the form of I statements?? such as I feel hurt when you dont respond to my phone calls. Learning to say no is also an important part of being assertive?? and a skill that most people with social anxiety struggle with. How to Be More Assertive When You Have SAD Nonverbal Communication Improving your nonverbal communication skills is another area in which you can employ self-help strategies if you live with social anxiety. Most people with social anxiety tend to adopt a closed-off stance; you may do this without even realizing it. Learning how to have a relaxed posture (e.g. hands at your sides, good eye contact) encourages others to respond positively to you and makes you appear more approachable. Developing body confidence in this way will help you to become more confident in social interactions. 10 Body Language Mistakes You Might Be Making Verbal Communication In addition to adopting a relaxed body posture, knowing how to start conversations, keep them going, and listen attentively are skills that you can develop through self-help strategies. As an example, one quick tip for joining a group of people in conversation is to listen first and then make a comment about what they are already talking about. For example, Are you talking about the election results? I couldnt believe them either. Expose yourself to as many opportunities as possible to develop your verbal communication abilities. Practice being a good listener, asking open-ended questions, and sharing stories about yourself so that others can get to know you better. How to Have a Conversation More Easily When You Have SAD Telling Others About Your Social Anxiety Its likely your closest family and friends already have an idea of your social anxiety. If you want to tell someone specific, send a message that there is something youd like to share and arrange a time at a quiet place to talk. If you feel too nervous to explain your situation, write down a summary of what youve been feeling. Its best to share your symptoms so that the other person can gain an understanding of what you are going through. Remember that social anxiety disorder is still a little-understood condition and others may need some help to understand. Emotional Coping Fear and negative thoughts are two of the most common emotions when you have social anxiety. A few simple strategies can help you overcome them. Deep Breathing Having social anxiety  means that you probably have strong emotional reactions in social situations. One way to reduce these anxious reactions is for your body to be in a relaxed state. When your body is relaxed, your breathing is slow and natural, and your mind is free of negative thoughts, making it easier to enjoy being with others. You probably breathe too quickly in anxiety-provoking situations, which in turn makes your other anxiety symptoms worse. Below are some steps to manage your anxious and shallow breathing. How to Practice Deep Breathing Count the number of breaths that you take in one minute (count an inhale and exhale as one). Make a note of this number. The average person will take 10 to 12 breaths per minute.Focus on your breathing. Inhale and exhale through your nose. Take deep breaths from your diaphragm instead of shallow breaths from your chest. Inhale for 3 seconds and exhale for 3 seconds (use a watch or clock with a second hand). As you exhale, think “relax” and release tension in your muscles. Continue breathing this way for 5 minutes.Count your breaths per minute again and see if the number has gone down.Practice this breathing technique 4 times per day when you are already relaxed. When in social situations, make sure that you are breathing the way that you practiced. In time, this way of breathing will become automatic.?? Reducing Negative Thinking If you live with social anxiety, you probably misinterpret comments or facial expressions made by other people, which contributes to your emotional reactions.?? In particular, there are two common thought patterns that can contribute to your anxiety. Mindreading: You assume that you know what other people are thinking about you (e.g. Everyone can see how anxious I am.).Personalizing: You assume that the behaviors of others are related to you (e.g. He looks bored, I shouldn’t have invited him to this movie.). The thoughts that you have are so automatic that you probably don’t even realize you are thinking them. Below are some steps to better managing your negative thoughts. How to Reduce Negative Thoughts Think back to a recent social situation in which you felt anxious. Write down what your negative thoughts were before, during, and after the situation.Ask yourself questions to challenge your negative thoughts. For example, if your negative automatic thought was People are yawning, they must think that I am boring, ask yourself Could there be a different explanation? In this case, your alternative thought could be It probably had nothing to do with me, they were just tired.Try to notice the automatic negative thoughts that you have before, during, and after feared social situations, and challenge them with alternatives. How to Stop Thinking Bad Thoughts and Get Over Your Social Anxiety Facing Your Fears Avoiding feared situations may reduce your emotional reactions in the short term, but in the long term, it severely limits your life. In addition, the number of situations that you fear grows as your fear becomes more general. On the other hand, gradual exposure to social situations will help to reduce the anxiety and emotional reactions that you associate with them. Below are some strategies to overcome avoidance. Identify the top 10 situations that you avoid.For each situation on the list, break it  down into a series of steps, increasing in difficulty. For example, if you are afraid of being the center of attention, your steps might look like this:Tell a funny story about yourself to a group of people that you know well.Tell a funny story about yourself to a group of people that you don’t know well.Voice your true opinion to a group of friends.Voice your true opinion to a group of strangers.Make a toast at dinner with people whom you know well.Make a toast at dinner with people whom you dont know well.Practice each step as much as you need to before moving on to the next. If you notice anxiety, challenge your negative thinking and use the slow breathing technique to relax. Note that the specific list you create will depend on your fears. For example, you might feel more afraid of speaking in front of people you know well versus a crowd of strangers. In this case, you would reverse items on the list. Day-to-Day Strategies Below are some tips to help you cope with social anxiety on a day-to-day basis, such as while at work or attending school. Tell your employer so that you can receive accommodations or supports in the workplace.Arrive to meetings early so you can meet people one-by-one as they arrive.Make a list of questions to ask your teacher or supervisor and start with the least anxiety-provoking ones.Keep up on current events so that you will be able to participate in small talk.Avoid using alcohol to overcome inhibitions.Choose a job for which you have passion so that even the most challenging aspects of work in terms of your social anxiety will seem worth it.Make new friends by greeting people, giving compliments, and starting brief conversations.Get regular exercise, eat healthy food, and avoid caffeine and sugar to reduce your anxiety. Mistakes to Avoid There are a number of common mistakes that people make when trying to overcome social anxiety through self-help strategies. Avoiding these mistakes will ensure that you arent making things worse. Never try to control your anxiety. The more you see it as something awful that needs to be eliminated, the more focused you will be on it and the harder it will be to reduce.Dont focus on being perfect. Instead, focus on accepting worst-case scenarios and then work backward from there.Never accept social anxiety as a personality trait. While you might be an introvert or have a tendency to be shy, social anxiety disorder is a mental health issue that does not define who you are. It is possible to overcome your anxiety and live a fulfilling life.While there is some evidence that cannabidiol (CBD), a component of marijuana, may be helpful for social anxiety, there are also risks associated with its use.?? Be sure to carefully balance any risks and benefits when considering using this as a coping strategy. Dont wait too long to seek help from a mental health professional. While it can be tempting to think you can solve this all on your own, often people need therapy or medication to successfully manage social anxiety. A Word From Verywell Over time, as you practice relaxation, challenge negative thoughts, and face feared situations, you will find it easier to stay anxiety-free in stressful situations. This should help to relieve your social anxiety. However, if you still face severe anxiety on a daily basis, it is important to consult your doctor or a mental health professional, as traditional treatment such as medication or cognitive-behavioral therapy may be advisable. How to Recognize Social Anxiety Disorder in Children and Teens Coping With Social Anxiety The Best Self-Help Strategies Social Anxiety Disorder Coping Print Living With Social Anxiety Disorder By Arlin Cuncic Arlin Cuncic, MA, is the author of Therapy in Focus: What to Expect from CBT for Social Anxiety Disorder and 7 Weeks to Reduce Anxiety. Learn about our editorial policy Arlin Cuncic Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on April 12, 2018 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on June 24, 2019 Social Anxiety Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children In This Article Table of Contents Expand Social Coping Emotional Coping Day-to-Day Strategies Mistakes to Avoid View All Social anxiety disorder (SAD) help can come in many forms. Although treatment is available and effective for SAD, it is estimated that only 25 percent of people with the disorder ever receive treatment.?? While not a substitute for professional treatment, for those that may otherwise receive no help, self-help is a good starting point. The self-help strategies for social anxiety disorder outlined below can be used at home to overcome your symptoms. Social Coping Identifying social skills that could use a bit of work and then focusing on improving them could help cope with the thoughts and emotions that come with social anxiety disorder. Assertiveness Many people with social anxiety disorder lack assertiveness and can benefit from learning to become more assertive through self-help strategies.?? Practice becoming more assertive by communicating your needs in a calm and relaxed way that respects the needs of others. Usually, this takes the form of I statements?? such as I feel hurt when you dont respond to my phone calls. Learning to say no is also an important part of being assertive?? and a skill that most people with social anxiety struggle with. How to Be More Assertive When You Have SAD Nonverbal Communication Improving your nonverbal communication skills is another area in which you can employ self-help strategies if you live with social anxiety. Most people with social anxiety tend to adopt a closed-off stance; you may do this without even realizing it. Learning how to have a relaxed posture (e.g. hands at your sides, good eye contact) encourages others to respond positively to you and makes you appear more approachable. Developing body confidence in this way will help you to become more confident in social interactions. 10 Body Language Mistakes You Might Be Making Verbal Communication In addition to adopting a relaxed body posture, knowing how to start conversations, keep them going, and listen attentively are skills that you can develop through self-help strategies. As an example, one quick tip for joining a group of people in conversation is to listen first and then make a comment about what they are already talking about. For example, Are you talking about the election results? I couldnt believe them either. Expose yourself to as many opportunities as possible to develop your verbal communication abilities. Practice being a good listener, asking open-ended questions, and sharing stories about yourself so that others can get to know you better. How to Have a Conversation More Easily When You Have SAD Telling Others About Your Social Anxiety Its likely your closest family and friends already have an idea of your social anxiety. If you want to tell someone specific, send a message that there is something youd like to share and arrange a time at a quiet place to talk. If you feel too nervous to explain your situation, write down a summary of what youve been feeling. Its best to share your symptoms so that the other person can gain an understanding of what you are going through. Remember that social anxiety disorder is still a little-understood condition and others may need some help to understand. Emotional Coping Fear and negative thoughts are two of the most common emotions when you have social anxiety. A few simple strategies can help you overcome them. Deep Breathing Having social anxiety  means that you probably have strong emotional reactions in social situations. One way to reduce these anxious reactions is for your body to be in a relaxed state. When your body is relaxed, your breathing is slow and natural, and your mind is free of negative thoughts, making it easier to enjoy being with others. You probably breathe too quickly in anxiety-provoking situations, which in turn makes your other anxiety symptoms worse. Below are some steps to manage your anxious and shallow breathing. How to Practice Deep Breathing Count the number of breaths that you take in one minute (count an inhale and exhale as one). Make a note of this number. The average person will take 10 to 12 breaths per minute.Focus on your breathing. Inhale and exhale through your nose. Take deep breaths from your diaphragm instead of shallow breaths from your chest. Inhale for 3 seconds and exhale for 3 seconds (use a watch or clock with a second hand). As you exhale, think “relax” and release tension in your muscles. Continue breathing this way for 5 minutes.Count your breaths per minute again and see if the number has gone down.Practice this breathing technique 4 times per day when you are already relaxed. When in social situations, make sure that you are breathing the way that you practiced. In time, this way of breathing will become automatic.?? Reducing Negative Thinking If you live with social anxiety, you probably misinterpret comments or facial expressions made by other people, which contributes to your emotional reactions.?? In particular, there are two common thought patterns that can contribute to your anxiety. Mindreading: You assume that you know what other people are thinking about you (e.g. Everyone can see how anxious I am.).Personalizing: You assume that the behaviors of others are related to you (e.g. He looks bored, I shouldn’t have invited him to this movie.). The thoughts that you have are so automatic that you probably don’t even realize you are thinking them. Below are some steps to better managing your negative thoughts. How to Reduce Negative Thoughts Think back to a recent social situation in which you felt anxious. Write down what your negative thoughts were before, during, and after the situation.Ask yourself questions to challenge your negative thoughts. For example, if your negative automatic thought was People are yawning, they must think that I am boring, ask yourself Could there be a different explanation? In this case, your alternative thought could be It probably had nothing to do with me, they were just tired.Try to notice the automatic negative thoughts that you have before, during, and after feared social situations, and challenge them with alternatives. How to Stop Thinking Bad Thoughts and Get Over Your Social Anxiety Facing Your Fears Avoiding feared situations may reduce your emotional reactions in the short term, but in the long term, it severely limits your life. In addition, the number of situations that you fear grows as your fear becomes more general. On the other hand, gradual exposure to social situations will help to reduce the anxiety and emotional reactions that you associate with them. Below are some strategies to overcome avoidance. Identify the top 10 situations that you avoid.For each situation on the list, break it  down into a series of steps, increasing in difficulty. For example, if you are afraid of being the center of attention, your steps might look like this:Tell a funny story about yourself to a group of people that you know well.Tell a funny story about yourself to a group of people that you don’t know well.Voice your true opinion to a group of friends.Voice your true opinion to a group of strangers.Make a toast at dinner with people whom you know well.Make a toast at dinner with people whom you dont know well.Practice each step as much as you need to before moving on to the next. If you notice anxiety, challenge your negative thinking and use the slow breathing technique to relax. Note that the specific list you create will depend on your fears. For example, you might feel more afraid of speaking in front of people you know well versus a crowd of strangers. In this case, you would reverse items on the list. Day-to-Day Strategies Below are some tips to help you cope with social anxiety on a day-to-day basis, such as while at work or attending school. Tell your employer so that you can receive accommodations or supports in the workplace.Arrive to meetings early so you can meet people one-by-one as they arrive.Make a list of questions to ask your teacher or supervisor and start with the least anxiety-provoking ones.Keep up on current events so that you will be able to participate in small talk.Avoid using alcohol to overcome inhibitions.Choose a job for which you have passion so that even the most challenging aspects of work in terms of your social anxiety will seem worth it.Make new friends by greeting people, giving compliments, and starting brief conversations.Get regular exercise, eat healthy food, and avoid caffeine and sugar to reduce your anxiety. Mistakes to Avoid There are a number of common mistakes that people make when trying to overcome social anxiety through self-help strategies. Avoiding these mistakes will ensure that you arent making things worse. Never try to control your anxiety. The more you see it as something awful that needs to be eliminated, the more focused you will be on it and the harder it will be to reduce.Dont focus on being perfect. Instead, focus on accepting worst-case scenarios and then work backward from there.Never accept social anxiety as a personality trait. While you might be an introvert or have a tendency to be shy, social anxiety disorder is a mental health issue that does not define who you are. It is possible to overcome your anxiety and live a fulfilling life.While there is some evidence that cannabidiol (CBD), a component of marijuana, may be helpful for social anxiety, there are also risks associated with its use.?? Be sure to carefully balance any risks and benefits when considering using this as a coping strategy. Dont wait too long to seek help from a mental health professional. While it can be tempting to think you can solve this all on your own, often people need therapy or medication to successfully manage social anxiety. A Word From Verywell Over time, as you practice relaxation, challenge negative thoughts, and face feared situations, you will find it easier to stay anxiety-free in stressful situations. This should help to relieve your social anxiety. However, if you still face severe anxiety on a daily basis, it is important to consult your doctor or a mental health professional, as traditional treatment such as medication or cognitive-behavioral therapy may be advisable. How to Recognize Social Anxiety Disorder in Children and Teens

Thursday, June 25, 2020

Lessons Retrieved from History Coursework - 550 Words

Lessons Retrieved from History (Coursework Sample) Content: Studentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s NameLecturerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s NameCourseDateLessons we should retrieve from HistoryHistory is any chronological follow-up of past events regarding any activity, individual or institutional growth and development. Studying the history is beneficial to all members of every state, on both personal and national concern. History enlightens as on almost all aspects. These issues include cultural, economic, political and educational insight. Everyone has a dark past, and we only manage to make sufficient progress by understanding our past and reflecting on where we went wrong in the first place. In the past decades, a couple of decisions and controversial agreements led to an almost destruction of the world as we know it. One of these cases was the emergence of Nuclear warfare and the European economic depression. We will only manage to avoid future disasters through careful analysis of these past events. There are a couple of recent challenges that we must se riously look into to prevent any re-emergence in the future.One factor of primary concern is past war escapades. The side-effects of the history of the recent war altercations still haunt us today. History clearly shows the factors that led to the upsurge of the two World wars and how our predecessors handled it. It also displays the type of warfare machinery used and how catastrophic some of the armories can be when used on civilians. A background check on the beneficiaries of these wars also shows the real purpose behind many States involvement in the war. Hiroshima and Vietnam War comes as a lesson to us all, and we can only prevent future disasters through studying history.Civilian security is another issue of notable concern. Many sectors such as tourism depend on the safety of that region. History shows how such calamities came to be; exactly what motivated foreign terrorist invasion. In the United States, for example, terror attacks heightened with the alleged involvement of Arabian states by American military personnel. These factors will help to understand the logic between these attacks and how to avoid them in the nearby future.Times have changed; economies have become more complex to control effectively. Many leaders feel threatened by any impending inflation or depression. Recent economic and financial disasters have been detrimental to many regions. Of course, the results of many weak economic decisions are alarming. In fact, events such as the great depression in 1929 clearly show how catastrophic such a phenomenon can be to an economy (Patricia). It resulted in massive unemployment, increase in poverty, collapsing of financial institutions, and consequently, increase in crime. History analyzes these misfortunes and explains the way leaders of these nations manage to get out of this predicament. A good understanding of factors that primarily affect our modern economies might help us solving current economic problems such as the recent recession trends noticed in European countries and Northern America. Ec...

Thursday, May 21, 2020

The Human Right Of Free Speech And Intellectual Property...

Former soldier and media commentator Ralph Peters once said: â€Å"The great paradox of the 21st century is that, in this age of powerful technology, the biggest problems we face internationally are problems of the human soul.† As technology continues to rapidly evolve, ethics in technology has become an increasingly prevalent issue. A common misconception maintains that everyone has the same set of ethics, but the reality is quite different. No human is exactly the same, therefore it stands to reason that not everyone would share the same opinion on what is and is not ethical behavior. This essay is an exploration into the five main schools of thought when discussing ethics in technology. While there are many issues that these systems address, I have, for simplicities sake, chosen to discuss only the issues of the human right of free speech and intellectual property rights. Before diving into the types of ethical systems, I will offer a brief definition of human right issues and intellectual property rights. Human rights are defined by the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights is â€Å"Human rights are rights inherent to all human beings, whatever our nationality, place of residence, sex, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, language, or any other status. We are all equally entitled to our human rights without discrimination. These rights are all interrelated, interdependent and indivisible.† The idea of human rights originates from the ideas of philosopher JohnShow MoreRelatedIntellectual Property Rights And Digital Pirating1364 Words   |  6 PagesINTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS AND DIGITAL PIRATING Luke Telfer STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE The idea of intellectual property can be traced back to ancient Greece with the first known reference involving the protection of culinary recipes developed by chefs. According to the World Intellectual Property Organization, â€Å"intellectual property refers to creations of the mind: inventions; literary and artistic works; and symbols, names and images used in commerce.† The violation of intellectual property rightsRead MoreTrans-Pacific Partnership621 Words   |  3 Pagesthis list. The Agreement provides changes to existing laws of member countries. WikiLeaks has published only one chapter entitled Intellectual Property (Rights) Chapter, which deals with the protection of intellectual property, as well as the bargaining position of the representatives of all 12 countries. Chapter has 95 pages and covers such areas as health care, civil rights, Internet services, publishing. The text of the chapter goes about provisions on patents, copyright, industrial design and trademarkRead MoreSecurity And Stability Of Internet1469 Words   |  6 Pagesmusic, videos, text messages, GPS coordinates, etc. Most of the software today require access to Internet before you can download them to your computer. Internet has changed humankind in several ways, including the way people illegally share media property to each other. In the past the unauthorized copyright of any computer program or software was possible only through the physical exchange of disks or other hard media either by mail or on the street. Today, based on a report issued by the SoftwareRead MoreIntellectual Property Rights, Copyrights, Patents, And Trade Secrets2320 Words   |  10 PagesMid-Term Exam 1. Intellectual Property Rights: Intellectual Property Rights are right for a person, company or organization to have privilege for their own ideas, plans, innovations and creativity to be protected for a certain period of time by copyrights, trademarks, patents and trade secrets.[1] In today’s world, the new emerging technologies allow people to easily violate the intellectual property rights of others. The emerging technologies like computer and communications have made easierRead MoreThe United Arab Emirates1279 Words   |  6 Pagesbalance of modernization and tradition. The United States of America has an important participation in this endeavor.Different beliefs, opinions, and views from people inside and outside the United Arab Emiratesabound regarding the matter involving free speech, media, and trademark laws in the country. The foundation and goal that was set by the UAE government in creating these laws resulted in the similarities and differences of the perspectives of the society. The events in UAE have considerable effectRead MoreBehind the Stop Online Piracy Act Bill (SOPA): Copyright, Censorhip, and Free Speech1539 Words   |  7 PagesSOPA: Copyright, Censorship and Free speech At the beginning of 2012, a series of coordinated protests occurred online and offline against Stop Online Piracy Act Bill (SOPA) that expands U.S. law enforcement’s ability to combat online copyright infringement. As this protest involved many influential websites like Google and Wikipedia, it certainly draws national attention on SOPA. Whether censorship should be used online against online materials infringing property rights, as included in SOPA, is theRead MoreReview on the Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State. ------------------ Frederick Engels |1281 Words   |  6 PagesReview on The origin of the Family, Private Property and the State. ------------------ Frederick Engels | Submitted by Md. Hafizur Rahman Sikder 8th semester; Sec: B; Roll no: 418 Curse no: 801 | Submitted to Kazi Mohammad Mahbobor Rahman Lecturer , dept. of Political Science University of Dhaka | Review outlineRead MoreAge Of Enlightenment755 Words   |  4 Pagesand France, encouraging the American and French Revolutions. The Enlightenment brought about a new age of philosophical and intellectual thinkers, such as John Locke, which helped shape and influence modern government and politics. John Locke is recognized as the father of classical liberalism, introducing the Two Treatises of Government, Social Contract, and private property, which formed the basis for the constitutions in westernized democratic powers such as the United States of America and theRead MoreThe Enlightenment Ideas Of The American Revolution1423 Words   |  6 Pagessort this problem out. However, the people of America wanted to be free from England, so with the help of the Enlightenment thinkers and the philosophers, they started an attack to the English soldiers. That is how the war with England began and it is known as the Revolutionary War. The American Revolution was influenced by the ideas whic h was caused by the Enlightenment. This act was meant to force mostly on equality, freedom of speech, freedom of press, and religious tolerance. The period where AmericaRead MorePolitical Philosphies of Liberalism726 Words   |  3 Pagesthe natural right theory and two fundamental ideas on liberalism: the economic and the intellectual liberty. The natural right theory argued that â€Å"life, liberty and property†. It was the classical liberalism at that time and it was a new way to see human possibilities. â€Å"Classical liberalism is founded upon a notion of free rights for every person, including freedom of speech and freedom of religion.† This was also for free market economy, and only little intrusion on private property by the government

Monday, May 18, 2020

Animal Testing Must Be Banned Essay - 1014 Words

Canary in the kitchen detects carbon monoxide! Animal testing must be banned for unnecessary tests. Animals should not be guinea pigs. Animals still feel the pain when they are injected with medicine just like humans. Humans can defend themselves and stop the pain, but the animals get strapped down and cannot move. It is better to have tests run on animals because animals will help find cures faster. Animal testing must be banned for unnecessary tests because a lot of animals are dying for no reason. Ninety-four percent of animal testing is done to determine the safety of cosmetics and household products (Animal Testing 1). That only leaves six percent for medical research (1). Ninety percent of all animals used in research are rats and†¦show more content†¦Corneal transplants were delayed for 90 years and blood transfusion were delayed 200 years due to animal studies (1). Less then two percent of human illnesses of 1.16% are ever seen in animals (1). Scientists believe that by performing these tests on animals is to ensure the safety of the new drugs (HIV drugs, vaccines and animal testing 2). Also to see whether such products might be effective in humans (2). Finally for general research into the biology of an animal, or the function and action of certain diseases within their bodies (2). Animal safety tests usually come at the end of the long process of safety date co llection that may include testing the product ‘ in vitro’ and using a computer program to simulate what might happen to the drug inside the body (2). The regulations on what safety data is required for a new product vary from country to country, but more drug authorities require all three types of data (2). Animals are fairly poor substitutes for humans because the compounds that are released in the animals bodies might be harmful, but could kill a human (2). Result in this was an anti-inflammatory drug that caused major organ failure in six men involved in a trial at Northwick Park Hospital in London, England in 2006 (2). Such occurrences are rare (2). HIV is a retrovirus to humans which it is rarely found in any animals (2). Some African primates are naturally infected with SIV which is believed to beShow MoreRelatedAnimal Testing Should Be Banned880 Words   |  4 Pagesdepending on animals testing. Therefore, if people talk about laboratories, they should remember animal experiments. Those animals have the right to live, according to people who dislike the idea of doing testing on animals; the other opinion, supports the idea of animal testing as the important part of the source of what has reached medicine of the results and solutions for diseases prevalent in every time and place. Each year huge numbers of animals are sacrificed for the science all these animals, whetherRead MoreAnimal Testing And The Scientific Field1305 Words   |  6 Pagesscientific field, people find that the richest discoveries in health or medicine generally depend on animal testing. According to Animal Testing in the History of Anesthesia: Now and Then, Some Stories, Some Facts, the writer says, â€Å"There are many interesting anecdotes, [†¦] about how dogs have been loved, named and tested by many anesthesiologists, [†¦]. However, the contribution of experiments on animals such as rabbit, monkey, mice, guinea pigs etc., also played a significant role i n the evolutionRead MoreShould Animal Testing Be Banned?844 Words   |  3 PagesShould animal testing be banned? Nowadays, a lot of animals has been tested on a range of experiments over the world. You could be supporting animal teasing cruelty without knowing it. Have you ever check if there’s animal testing on the cosmetics before you buy it? Today, a lot of cosmetics has been testing on helpless animals and there are about 1.4 million animals die each year from animal testing ( CatalanoJ, 1994). Most of the experiments that are completed in the laboratories are very cruelRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Not Be Banned940 Words   |  4 Pages1). Over 100 million animals are burned, crippled, poisoned, and abused in US labs every year. 2). 92% of experimental drugs that are safe and effective in animals fail in human clinical trials. (DoSomething â€Å"11 Facts About Animal Testing†). There are currently no laws combating the testing of cosmetics on animals, but the practice is harmful and must be ended. As evidenced by the statistics above, millions of animals are tortured and murdered in the United States every year for virtually no reasonRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Banned866 Words   |  4 Pagesdebate whether animal testing should be banned or continued. Many scientists believe that a human’s life is superior to an animal’s life. Others, like me, believe that animal testing is good for medicine use and not cosmetics. In my prospective, as well as many others will agree, beauty is far less important than a living creature. For centuries now, animal testing has helped scientist develop new cures for diseases, health conditions and even the development of new technology. Animal testing has beenRead MoreThe Importance Of Animal Testing857 Words   |  4 Pagescomes to animal testing. A considerable amount of people believe that examinations s hould be banned, others think it should be continued. According to NCBI, animals have been utilized repeatedly since 384 BC. This disagreement has been debated since before the 1920’s and is still continuing. The main opposing point of animal examinations, is the extent of the experiment used on the animal. But, if scientists did not take part in animal testing, humans safety would be in danger. Although animals shouldRead MoreCost-Benefit Analysis Of The Ethics Of Animal Testing1606 Words   |  7 Pagesthat all animals, including humans, have the same right to not suffer or be harmed. A cost-benefit analysis justifying these types of experiments should be used to evaluate the appropriateness of using animals for the research. The United Kingdom has adopted this perspective calling for a complete ban on all experiments that cause more harm to the animals than would be of benefit to humans. The United Kingdom has historically been a leader in terms of regulating animal rese arch and has banned the useRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Not Be Banned1572 Words   |  7 PagesAnimal Testing Every year, over two hundred million innocent animals are injured or killed in scientific experiments across the world. Of those animals, between seventeen and twenty million are used in the United States alone. It is said that an animal dies in a laboratory every three seconds (Animal Testing 101). Those in favor of animal experimentation say they are taking animals’ lives to save humans. It is not necessary to subject animals to torturous conditions or painful experiments in theRead MoreThe Ethics Of Animal Testing1534 Words   |  7 Pageswhat most do not know is that a couple or couple hundred, animals were killed to approve, by law, of that product. This act is called animal testing, which is the method or experiment that forces an animal to go through any harm or distress (Thew). I do not agree with this practice simply because it harms innocent animals for products that we do not need to survive or remain with. I believe animal testing tortures innocent and helpless a nimals, by containing them in tight spaces, with chemicals drenchedRead MoreAnimal Experiments Or Torture?924 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"experiments.† This is the life many animals in biomedical research are forced to live . Nowadays, most of the animal experiments are conducted on mice, rats, fish, and other animals that are excluded from the Animal Welfare Act of 1966. Animal experiments cause psychological and physical harm to the animals with a complete lack of respect for their quality of life which is why they must be banned. The effect that biomedical research experiments have on these animals is detrimental. According to the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Restrictiveness of Routine in the “Dead” - 975 Words

According to Edgar Allan Poe’s â€Å"Single Effect Theory†, â€Å"the short story writer should deliberately subordinate everything in the storyï‚ ¾characters, incidents, style, and toneï‚ ¾to [the] brining out of a single, preconceived effect† (qtd. in Reuben). In other words, all elements within a short story have to come together to create tone. One such story is the â€Å"The Dead†, an exceptional conclusion to James Joyce Dubliners (1914) that is a collection of short stories that consist of natural depictions of middle class Irish men and women in the early twentieth century. The primary focus of â€Å"The Dead† concerns not only dead people, but more specifically a dead generation and the living who behave as if they were dead already. Through artistic†¦show more content†¦Lily challenges Gabriel when she produces a defensive statement when he asks her about her love life. Gabriel is unable to handle this â€Å"bump in th e road†, awkwardly changes the subject, and quickly exits the scene. According to Joyce, Gabriel â€Å"was†¦discomposed by the girl’s bitter and sudden retort [as] it cast a gloom over him†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (179). Similarly Miss Ivors sends him a barrage of questions about his sympathies with Irish culture. Gabriel is unable to respond to these questions appropriately and so he flees the situation by blurting out that he is â€Å"sick of [his] own country† (189). Once again, Gabriel becomes disconcerted with a loss of control just like the Morkans are disconcerted when Freddy comes late to the party. Overall, Gabriel and the party mirror each other in that they function off of routine and what is expected and become anxious when things exist outside of their comfort zones. All in all, â€Å"The Dead† is a story of contradictions. Gabriel and the others at the party are alive, but they behave as though dead, while Michael Furey who is the only true dead character of the story, lives the most with his intense emotions, ardent love, and unconventional behavior. Furey helps Gabriel realize that life cannot be based off of deadened routines and formal conduct, but instead has to be full of adventure and excitement. In the end, Joyce uses artistic unity to suggest that people can exist

Intelligence And The Theory Of Multiple Intelligences

Taylor Ward Mrs. Behrend AP Seminar December 14, 2015 Intelligence and Socioeconomics According to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary, intelligence is â€Å"the ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills,† though, there are many different perspectives regarding intelligence. Some believe the human species is born with a natural intelligence. Others, consider that possessed intelligence is developed by the interactions and experiences of an individual. The ongoing argument of whether a genius born or made is still inconclusive. However, one thing we are certain of is that intelligence plays into one’s financial status. There are no restrictions placed on what type of intelligence, just simply the intelligence one uses to thrive. Founder of the Theory of Multiple Intelligences, Howard Gardner, would likely agree. The Professor at Harvard University created the Theory of Multiple Intelligences which states that rather than intelligence being considered a single ability, intelligence is viewed by different â€Å"modaliti es.† (Lane et al.) Therefore, whether discussing Kim Kardashian-West who possesses interpersonal intelligence, allowing her to interact with others efficiently, or Albert Einstein, renowned for obtaining logical-mathematical intelligence, granting him the famous the ability to think outside of the box to analyze patterns and relationships, intelligence has an impact on income. Throughout this paperreport, the author will discuss what affects intelligence and howShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Intelligence, And Multiple Intelligences Theory1977 Words   |  8 Pagesthe origins , factors of Intelligence. Thinkers from as early as the Greek school of philosophy pondered what made one man smart ,and another dull. Early england thought that they could correlate the size of a man’s head with his intelligence. Though it was only when psychologists started testing people using exams aimed at cognitive processes did real scientific theories start to emerge. The question I began with when starting this project is, What theory of intelligence most accurately models itRead MoreThe Theory Of Multiple Intelligences1489 Words   |  6 Pagesrelated to intelligence cognitive and learning as a style of individual differences, explanation the complex process of learning through of the intelligences. Howards Gardner developed the theory of multiple intelligences thirty years ago, explain the intelligence is the profile and each individual has different ways to learn, he affirm has seven intelligences differ in their thinking, feeling, and behavior. â€Å"No two people are alike, yet no two people are unlike† Gardner (1983). Gardner s theory has beenRead MoreThe Theory of Multiple Intelligence1511 Words   |  6 PagesTheory of Multiple Intelligence Theory of Multiple Intelligence Intelligence is defined as the mental ability of a person to learn and understand effectively and efficiently what is happening around. If any person is considered good enough in communication, understanding and learning, logical reasoning, facts and figures, general knowledge, ability to interpret information and other alike mental activities which account for personal growth, we say that he/she is wise and intelligent. UnfortunatelyRead MoreThe Theory Of Multiple Intelligences1345 Words   |  6 Pagesit depends on their learning ability and intelligence. Intelligence is conventionally defined as a uniform cognitive capacity with which people are born. Howard Gardner defines intelligence as the ability to solve problems, or to create products that are valued within one or more cultural settings. Today, there are nine distinct intelligences. Some of these include musical, interpersonal, existential and a few more (2004). The Theory of Multiple Intelligences has helped students tha t learn, rememberRead MoreThe Theory Of Multiple Intelligences3232 Words   |  13 PagesIntroduction The Theory of Multiple Intelligences, developed by Howard Gardner is the psychological theory regarding intelligence. Looking at Multiple Intelligences through the field of education we will explore what the different Multiple Intelligences are and how you engage each intelligence in the classroom. While there are further implications for Multiple Intelligences, MI, that are relevant to other fields, the focus is on the relevance of MI in the elementary and middle school classroomsRead MoreThe Theory Of Multiple Intelligences1889 Words   |  8 Pagesthe theory of multiple intelligences in relation to Nelson Mandela; it will be split into three main sections. Firstly, explaining the theory of multiple intelligence as a whole, then giving a brief biography of Nelson Mandela and his life achievements. Finally, I will focus in more detail on one particular category of intelligence in Gardner’s theory; interpersonal intelligence. One of the multiple intelligence s stated by Gard ner s theory. This part of the essay will evaluate the theory, by applyingRead MoreTheory of Multiple Intelligences3604 Words   |  15 PagesTheory of multiple intelligences The theory of multiple intelligences was proposed by Howard Gardner in 1983 as a model of intelligence that differentiates intelligence into various specific (primarily sensory) modalities[disambiguation needed], rather than seeing it as dominated by a single general ability. Gardner argues that there is a wide range of cognitive abilities, and that there are only very weak correlations among them. For example, the theory predicts that a child who learns to multiplyRead MoreThe Theory Of Multiple Intelligences1226 Words   |  5 Pagesmight work for someone does not necessarily works for everyone. Enabling students to a way of education that takes into accounts their differences will help develop their own personal set of skills. The theory of multiple intelligences, introduced by Howard Gardner, estates that rather than intelligence being one single ability there are eight different abilities that people possess in disparate amounts. These eight abilities are: 1) musical-rhythmic; which deals with rhythms, sounds, tones and musicRead MoreTheory Of Multiple Intelligences Theory1177 Words   |  5 Pages Many theories exist around the world involving many different subjects. Some theories are in the science area while others are in the psychology area. One psychology theory that is used in education is the theory of Multiple Intelligences. The Multiple Intelligences Theory is a theory that shows the nine intelligences all individuals possess, with some individuals being more strong in some intelligences more than the others. Knowing the nine intelligences that exist, it is easier for educators toRead MoreThe Theory Of Multiple Intelligences Theory1827 Words   |  8 PagesWhat is intelligence? Is it how well an individual can excel at academic tasks, emotional tasks, or physical tasks? Can intelligence be measure scientifically and accurately or is it an abstract idea or concept that requires an individual to critically think and come up with an answer? A common interpretation of intelligence is the ability or abilities of an individual’s capacity for: logic, emotion, abstrac t, learning, planning, understanding, memory, self-awareness, creativity, and most important

Lord Woolf’s Reforms Free Essays

Essay Title: â€Å"Although settlement, rather than litigation, poses a number of problems for a civil justice system these matters have been largely resolved by Lord Woolf’s reforms. † What is civil justice system? There are several definitions for the civil justice system. Every civilized system of government requires that the state should make available to all its citizens a means for the just and peaceful settlement of disputes between them as to their respective legal rights. We will write a custom essay sample on Lord Woolf’s Reforms or any similar topic only for you Order Now The means provided are courts of justice to which every citizen has a constitutional right of access. Lord Diplock in Bremer Vulkan Schiffb au and Maschinenfabrik v South India Shipping Corp. [1981] AC 909, HL, p. 976. The justification of a legal system and procedures must be one of lesser evils, that legal resolution of disputes is preferable to blood feuds, rampant crime and violence. M. Bayles, ‘Principles for legal procedure’, Law and Philosophy, 5:1 (1986), 33–57, 57. The first impulse of a rudimentary soul is to do justice by his own hand. Only at the cost of mighty historical efforts has it been possible to supplant in the human soul the idea of self-obtained justice by the idea of justice entrusted to authorities. Eduardo J. Couture, ‘The nature of the judicial process’, Tulane Law Review, 25 (1950), 1–28, 7. There have been over 60 official reports on the subject of civil processing the past. Latest published reports were Evershed Report in 1953, the report of the Winn Committee in 1968, the Cantley Working Party in 1979, the Civil Justice Review in the late 1980s and the Woolf. All those reports are focused on the same objects like how to reduce complexity, delay and the cost of civil litigation. What are the problems before reforms? This is a mere compare of the pre-Woolf and post-Woolf civil landscape without baseline statistics. As research for the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA) on the pre-Woolf litigation landscape (pre-1999) demonstrates that: * 50% – 83% of defended cases in the county courts were personal injury (PI) claims * overall at least 75% of cases were within the small claims or fast track financial limit; in most courts this figure was 85% or more * the higher the value of the claim, the more likely both sides were to have legal representation * PI cases had high settlement rates and a small number of trials. Non-PI cases had a higher proportion of trials, and a much higher proportion of cases withdrawn. Debt cases were most likely to end in trial (38%) and in all of those the claimant succeeded. In 96% of all cases going to trial the claimant was successful * In all types of cases 50% of awards or settlements were for ? 1,000 – ? 5,000, and a further 25% – 33% were for ? 5,000 – ? 10,000. Costs in non-PI cases were relatively modest, and in PI cases around 50% had costs of ? 2,000 or less, 24% had over ? 4,000. Wolf Reforms Lord Woolf’s approach to reform was to encourage the early settlement of disputes through a combination of pre-action protocols, active case management by the courts, and cost penalties for parties who unreasonably refused to attempt negotiation or consider ADR. Such evidence as there is indicates that the Woolf reforms are working, to the extent that pre-action protocols are promoting settlement before application is made to the court; most cases are settling earlier, and fewer cases are settling at the door of the court. In fact, most cases are now settled without a hearing. Lord Woolf, Access to Justice (Final Report, July 1996), identified a number of principles which the civil justice system should meet in order to ensure access to justice. The system should: (a) Be just in the results it delivers; (b) Be fair in the way it treats litigants; (c) Offer appropriate procedures at a reasonable cost; (d) Deal with cases with reasonable speed; (e) Be understandable to those who use it; (f) Be responsive to the needs of those who use it; g) Provide as much certainty as the nature of the particular case allows; and (h) Be effective: adequately resourced and organized. The defects Lord Woolf identified in our present system were that it is: (a) Too expensive in that the costs often exceed the value of the claim; (b) Too slow in bringing cases to a conclusion; (c) Too unequal: there is a lack of equality between the powerful, wealthy litigant and the under resourced litigant; (d) Too uncertain: the difficul ty of forecasting what litigation will cost and how long it will last induces the fear of the unknown; (e) Incomprehensible to many litigants; f) Too fragmented in the way it is organized since there is no one with clear overall responsibility for the administration of civil justice; and (g) Too adversarial as cases are run by the parties, not by the courts and the rules of court, all too often, are ignored by the parties and not enforced by the court. The Basic Reforms of Woolf A system is needed where the courts are responsible for the management of cases. The courts should decide what procedures are suitable for each case; set realistic timetables; and ensure that the procedures and timetables are complied with. Defended cases should be allocated to one of three tracks: (a) An expanded small claims jurisdiction with a financial limit of ? 3,000; (b) A new fast track for straightforward cases up to ? 10,000, with strictly limited procedures, fixed timetables (20-30 weeks to trial) and fixed costs; and (c) A new multi-track for cases above ? 10,000, providing individual hands on management by judicial teams for the heaviest cases, and standard or tailor made directions where these are appropriate. Lord Woolf’s Inquiry was also asked to produce a single, simpler procedural code to apply to civil litigation in the High Court and county courts. The Final Report was accompanied by a draft of the general rules which would form the core of the new code. Pros and Cons of wolf reforms * However, costs have increased, or have at least been front-loaded. In particular, in cases where mediation has been attempted and agreement has not been reached, costs are clearly higher for the parties. * Litigation will be avoided wherever possible. People will be encouraged to start court proceedings to resolve disputes only as a last resort, and after using other more appropriate means when available. * Litigation will be less adversarial and more co-operative. There will be an expectation of openness and co-operation between parties from the outset, supported by pre-litigation protocols on disclosure and experts. * Litigation will be less complex. There will be a single set of rules applying to the High Court and the county courts. The rules will be simpler. * The timescale of litigation will be shorter and more certain. All cases will progress to trial in accordance with a timetable set and monitored by the court. * The cost of litigation will be more affordable, more predictable, and more proportionate to the value and complexity of individual cases. There will be fixed costs for cases on the fast track. Estimates of costs for multi-track cases will be published or approved by the court. * Parties of limited financial means will be able to conduct litigation on a more equal footing. Litigants who are not legally represented will be able to get more help from advice services and from the courts. There will be clear lines of judicial and administrative responsibility for the civil justice system. The Head of Civil Justice will have overall responsibility for the civil justice system. * The structure of the courts and the deployment of judges will be designed to meet the needs of litigants. Heavier and more complex civil cases will be concentrated at trial centers which have the resources needed, incl uding specialist judges, to ensure that the work is dealt with effectively. * Judges will be deployed effectively so that they can manage litigation in accordance with the new rules and protocols. Judges will be given the training they need to manage cases. * The civil justice system will be responsive to the needs of litigants. Courts will provide advice and assistance to litigants through court based or duty advice ; assistance schemes, especially in courts with substantial levels of debt and housing work. Final conclusion It can be concluded, overall the Reforms were supported by both branches of the legal profession, judiciary and both the lay and the legal press welcomed them. Promoting settlement and avoiding litigation can be the iggest boon to litigants who otherwise when get entangled in the costly and everlasting court procedures suffer a lot. The reforms intended to focus on reduction in cost and delay, however they did not escape criticism and reduction in cost is still considered to be a debatable area. But the reforms were a step in the right direction and were deemed triumphant as they have resulted in justice being accessible to wider proportion of society espe cially when problem is of small nature and can be quickly and cheaply dealt with in lower courts. Wholistically, the advantages of the Reforms outshine the disadvantages. The reforms were a positive way for the future; still a lot of work needs to be done in a few areas for making timely, inexpensive justice available to the lay man. Reduction in cost of litigation as a consequence of reforms was not fully realized but nonetheless it cannot be said that reforms had a detrimental impact on civil justice overall as timely exchange of information between the parties does promote culture of co-operation and settlement if not always and as a result of the reforms problem of delay in litigation were well catered. There was a move away from the adversarial culture and increase in out of court settlements was seen. It can be concluded that the foundation stone for a better and prosperous litigation culture has been laid, what needs to be done now is to rectify the shortcomings of the Woolf reforms and build on the so called revolutionary much needed positive reforms aiming to avoid litigation and promoting timely settlement of disputes, so that parties no longer are faced with the never ending litigation process. Bibliography * http://www. lawteacher. net/english-legal-system/lecture-notes/civil-justice-review. php * Cambridge University Press: 978-0-521-11894-1 – Judging Civil Justice: Hazel Genn: Excerpt * D. Gladwell, ‘Modern Litigation Culture: the first six months of the Civil Justice reforms in England and Wales’ 19 Civil Justice Quarterly, 2000 pp. 9-18 * Gary Slapper and David Kelly, The English Legal System 9th edition, Routledge. Cavendish, Chapter 9(The Civil Process), pg 369. * P. How to cite Lord Woolf’s Reforms, Papers

Global Marketing and Advertising Cultural Paradoxes

Question: Discuss about the Global Marketing and Advertising for Cultural Paradoxes. Answer: Introduction: The product is mainly directed towards the social development of the society. Formal marketing is needed to help the customers know about the product. The planting festival might give the organization the recognition that will help them get highlighted in the market but it will also be helpful to make the environment pollution free. The people might not be able to come across such festivals as they do not search themselves. Hence, a formal marketing is needed to make the people aware of such products. The initiative was taken by Queensland Folk Federation in the year 1994 and since then it has seen tremendous growth in the field. The organization is able to sustain a healthy relationship with the industry as it has helped the society to get a healthy environment The multinational companies can act competitors to Queensland Folk Federation as the corporate social responsibility of many companies is directed toward a cleaner and greener environment. The products will have positive influence on the issues relating to sustainability (Burchell, Rettie Patel, 2013). In a place like Australia where concrete development is more, the planting festival will help the citizens get fresh air and will acts as escape from the daily life of the city. Description of product and services The product is mainly aimed at the social development of the society and that is the biggest completive advantage of the product. Pollution is the biggest problem of Australia due to the rise of the urban population and growth if the hospitality industry (Salleh, 2014). In such a situation, Queensland Folk Federation has aimed their business solely to develop a greener environment which will help them get highlighted in the market (McKenzie-Mohr, 2013). Going by the survey that was done for the festival, it has been seen that the interest among the young generation has risen. Hence, the potential target market for the planting festival will be the youths who are nowadays more concerned with the environment and the pollution. In addition to this, the customers who are retired, at times spend their time on farming. Thus, the senior citizens who are above the age group of 60 years will be targeted by Queensland Folk Federation. Once the customers will understand the value of a cleaner and greener environment, they will be able to understand the value of the product (De Mooij, 2013). Thus, the harmful effects of pollution should be told to them while marketing the product. In addition to this camping facilities are available for the customers who have the planted trees earlier as they can now use the shade of those trees for the camping. Recommendations It is recommended to the senior managers to take the following steps to develop a full marketing plan: Do a thorough external market research and study the organizations who work towards plantation. This will help them know the competitors and partners if needed in future Include amenities based on the survey and the suggestion of the visitors The customers should get the tickets easily References Burchell, K., Rettie, R., Patel, K. (2013). Marketing social norms: social marketing and the social norm approach.Journal of Consumer Behaviour,12(1), 1-9. De Mooij, M. (2013).Global marketing and advertising: Understanding cultural paradoxes. Sage Publications. McKenzie-Mohr, D. (2013).Fostering sustainable behavior: An introduction to community-based social marketing. New society publishers. Salleh, A. (2014).Air quality standards 'increase pollution and health risks'.abc.net.au. Retrieved 19 December 2016, from https://www.abc.net.au/science/articles/2014/10/01/4097658.htm

Sunday, April 26, 2020

The Genetics of Homosexuality free essay sample

This paper examines how sexual orientation is a result of genetics. This paper examines the causes of sexual orientation and cites many sources that indicate that homosexuality is a biological condition related to a region on the bottom of the X chromosome in the homosexual male. As the 20th century gradually becomes a smaller and smaller object in the rear view mirror of time, societys tolerance of discrimination based on ones sexual orientation is rapidly decreasing. While it may seem that homosexuality and bisexuality are relatively new compared to heterosexuality, this is not the case. This popular misconception is likely do to an increased presence and awareness of persons with these minority sexual orientations due to societys more tolerant attitude. In reality, it is likely that homosexuals and bisexuals have been around since the dawn of man; however, most were forced to hide their sexual orientation for thousands of years because of societal pressures. We will write a custom essay sample on The Genetics of Homosexuality or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In fact, homosexuality and bisexuality did not begin with the evolution of humans. Despite the widely accepted belief that animals do not exhibit homosexual behavior, one of the main arguments behind the belief that homosexuality is somehow unnatural, scientists have found evidence of homosexuality in over 450 species of animals (Price, 1999). Therefore, if humans evolved from animals that have heterosexual, bisexual, and homosexual individuals, it would be expected, or at the very least not surprising, that humans would also exhibit these sexual orientations.

Friday, April 10, 2020

Uber Test v. Essay - Preparing For Your Uber Test

Uber Test v. Essay - Preparing For Your Uber TestUber Test v. Essay - Prepare for your Uber Test the New American Dreams? Want to take that test, but you don't know how?What do you do when you're not in class and you find out you've got to take a test or maybe a quiz? How do you prepare for these things? Well, it's really quite simple really.If you've already taken any test or exam, then you can generally prepare for those various aspects of tests simply by reading up on the subject. Or you could try reading the prep books that will show you the correct format of the questions, so that you can ace that test as quickly as possible.But, if you are brand new to this form of studying, then you may need to turn to online resources, to help you out. There are several ways that you can do this.You can either find some free versions of those test prep sites that you've been seeing on TV or the internet, or you can go to the actual online sites that offer these papers and practice tests. The thing is though, you need to do some homework before you spend any money on a test prep course, just to make sure that you get the right format.When you see a free version of one of those websites, don't think that you have anything to lose by giving it a try. After all, that's what most people use, and they are just trying to pass their classes. The fact that you have gotten all the information you need already done for you is just another way of saying that you did it for free!With all of the different websites and reviews that you can find on the internet, you can figure out exactly how to get through your Uber Test v. Essay the right way. It's going to be one of the best things that you ever do for yourself, and the money that you save can mean the world to you.

Wednesday, March 18, 2020

Building a Classroom Community

Building a Classroom Community Building a classroom community enables teachers to address their students needs that may be lacking at home. It gives teachers the opportunity to teach students about respect, responsibility and how to positively relate to their peers. Here are a few ways that you can build a community in the classroom. Welcoming Students to their Community Send a Letter: Teachers can start taking steps to build a classroom community long before school even starts, just by anticipating the concerns students may have during the first few days. Where will the bathroom be? Will I make friends? What time will lunch be? Teachers can ease these fears by sending a student welcome letter that answers a majority of these questions a few days before school starts.Organize Your Classroom: Just by the way you organize your classroom will send a message to students. If you display a lot of their work or allow them to be a central part of the decorating it will show students that they are part of the classroom community.Learning Students Names: Take the time to learn and remember students names. This will convey to the student that you respect them.Ease Anxiety with Activities: During the first few days/weeks of school you can help break the ice and ease first day jitters with a few back-to-school activities. This will help welcome students and is a great way to start building a sense of community in the classroom. Introducing Students to their Classroom Environment The best way to help children feel a sense of community in the classroom is to first introduce students to their classroom environment. Show them around the classroom and teach them the procedures and daily routines that they will need to learn for the school year. Making Classroom Meetings a Priority The number one way that you can build a successful classroom community is to take the time to hold a classroom meeting every day. This is an essential part of building a community in the classroom because it enables students to speak, listen, exchange ideas, and settle differences. By participating in these daily meetings it shows students what it means to be a part of a community that respects, and accepts one another and their opinions. Set aside time each day for students to discuss whats happening inside or outside the classroom. Make it a tradition each morning and start with fun morning meeting greetings. You can also hold the meetings during transition periods or at the end of the day. Take this time to help students develop their listening and speaking skills, how to be respectful of others, and take turns participating. You will be surprised how excited students become to attend these daily meetings. They are a great opportunity for children to develop life long communicatio n skills. Promoting Respectful Interactions The ability for children to learn to relate to one another and make positive relationships is essential in a classroom community. It is imperative that teachers model respectful interactions and teach students the importance of working together. Model appropriate and respectful interactions, such as greeting students with a handshake or using kind words. Students learn by seeing, and when they see you act appropriately they will follow your lead. Teach students how to treat one another with respect and model behaviors that you expect children to have while in the classroom. Acknowledge respectable behavior and be sure to point it out when you see it. This will encourage others to behave and act accordingly. Promoting Problem-Solving Skills If you ask a teacher what one thing they wish all students would walk away from school learning you would probably hear the response, the ability for students to solve problems on their own. The ability to problem solve in a non-violent way is a life long skill that all people should have. Helping children learn how to resolve a conflict on their own is challenging, but is a skill that must be taught. Here are a few ways teachers can promote problem-solving skills in the classroom:Model how to handle anger in the classroomAddress issues as a class a the daily community meetingIncorporate conflict-resolving activities into the curriculum Sources: Berke, Kai-leà ©. Building Your Classroom Community. Teaching Strategies,  https://blog.teachingstrategies.com/webinar/building-your-classroom-community/.

Monday, March 2, 2020

Fleshing Out and Flushing Out

Fleshing Out and Flushing Out Fleshing Out and Flushing Out Fleshing Out and Flushing Out By Maeve Maddox Suzanne Baal notes: [an] error that Ive been hearing lately is flesh it out vs flush it out. I couldnt find any examples on the web of flesh it out being confused with flush it out, but I did find numerous comments made by people who say theyve heard the error: My last two bosses always talked of flushing out plans I never took the opportunity to correct them (and neither did anyone else, apparently). It drives me nuts when people use phrases that they dont understand! †¦one of my lecturers often interchanges them [flesh out and flush out] though its obvious hes meaning flesh out. I hear this CONSTANTLY among my colleagues and can hardly sit still and not correct them. Flush, this flush thatthey mean flesh!!! In the discussions I browsed, many of the commentators seemed to associate only one meaning with flush, that of flushing a toilet. Flesh Out vs. Flush OutEither way its disgusting Heres the thingflush it out only makes sense if your getting rid of something, and start all over. First, lets look at the expression to flesh out. As a verb, flesh has several meanings, but in the figurative phrase to flesh out, it means to add details to something that exists only in a preliminary, incomplete form. The metaphor is that of a skeleton or framework being built up with flesh or clay. To flesh out the complex arrangements, several studio musicians were brought in to read a heavily doctored score I remember saying I would do some character designs and begin to perhaps flesh out some ideas in writing for the beginning of the new story arc. OConnor has fleshed out his sound to create something truly inspiring The OED has ten entries for the word flush. Here Im concerned with only two meanings of flush as a verb. Flush, in the sense of moving water, comes from a Latin verb meaning to flow. We use it to mean to cause water to flow, as in flushing the toilet. Let children flush the toilet †¦so they arent afraid of the noise. Do not teach your cat to flush Flush can also mean to cleanse, usually by a rush of water. I was told that we need to flush out our coolant†¦ †¦products that remove ear wax may include a rubberized bulb for flushing out residue. This diet flushed out whatever was going on, Another meaning of flush is to cause to fly up This flush is not connected with the Latin word for to flow. Its origin is uncertain. It could be a imitative of the sound of rustling wings. In pheasant hunting, the hiding birds are flushed by men called beaters. Like me, youve probably seen movies with scenes set on English country estates where the local farmers form a line to flush the birds so that the gentry can shoot at them. †¦they waited for an almost solid line of beaters to flush the game toward them. †¦most woodcock shooting in Ireland is of the walked-up variety where it is more likely that birds will be flushed in groups rather than individually. The hunting term flush is often used figuratively: Robbers Flushed Out After Gun Battle With Police CIA chief hopeful of flushing out Osama This headline plays on the meaning of both kinds of flush: Cops Flush Out Suspect from Sewage Hideout To sum up: You flesh out a plan. You flush toilets and flush out toxins. You flush out game or people who are in hiding. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Good At, Good In, and Good WithOn Behalf Of vs. In Behalf Of20 Tips to Improve your Writing Productivity